Symposium Recommendation for 2009 - Professional engineers to comply with best practices of engineering management. Hence connection the knowledge based project management and quality management is to be encouraged.
- All sources of renewable energy to be encouraged. All universities introducing alternative energy and energy management disciplines should approach IEEEP for collaboration for conducting feasibility studies and local research & development. They can together setup experimental stations for acquiring finances for implementation of the studies.
- Tariff scheme to cater incentives for energy efficient utilization via energy efficient equipment.
- The disaster management infrastructure should reach down to the tehsil level from the Federal level by the government and NDMA Pakistan.
- Regulations for measurement, monitoring and penalization to be framed in respect of power quality (PQ) at various buildings & premises to save energy besides harmonic distortion in the power system that are affecting performance and life of equipment connected to power system.
- Voltage, frequency and harmonic distortion should be kept in safe limits by the utility companies in the transmission and distribution networks.
- The users of electrical power should ensure a power factor as close to 1 as possible to avoid wastage of energy.
- Solar energy for industrial water heating is to be utilized on massive scale specially for the textile sector.
- The industry should encourage the academia to concentrate on projects relating to energy conservation.
- Utilization of FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) for improving transmission system performance such as;
- Increasing power flow capacity of transmission line
- Voltage stability
- Overall system security
- Adoption of intelligent high frequency PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) of a series transformer to be encouraged to obtain precise output voltage with lightning-fast response time to achieve substantial savings in the sized, weight & energy losses of the unit.
- Efforts should be made to start stepwise indigenous production of large wind turbines and PV solar system. Government to facilitate local production by formulating entrepreneurship friendly policies.
- 50 MW biogas project using cow dung should be established in Karachi on urgent basis to support the WPPs to be established in the Gharo corridor.
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